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Cemetery Defence

The Ontario Historical Society works to protect the vulnerable and valuable heritage of Ontario's cemeteries. Charitable tax receipts are issued for all donations to the Cemetery Defence Fund.
Right: Priceville Black Cemetery, preserved and protected by the Old Durham Road Pioneer Cemetery Committee, an OHS affiliate since 1999. Photo Rob Leverty
Cemetery News Column
Cemetery News is a column that appears in each OHS Bulletin describing challenges, solutions, and events surrounding Ontario's cemeteries, especially its heritage pioneer cemeteries. It is written by longtime volunteer and recent Cruikshank Medal winner Marjorie Stuart. Marjorie can be contacted at marjstuart@sympatico.ca.
To view past Cemetery News columns online, click here.
One common theme which runs throughout many Cemetery News columns is the need to register an unregistered cemetery!
Registering a Cemetery
Unregistered cemeteries have very little protection under the Funeral, Burial and Cremation Services Act. These cemeteries may be relocated with the minimum of notice and input from interested parties.
There is very little that can be done to protect burial sites and the dignity of the deceased if their presence is unknown to authorities.
It is important that all known burial locations in Ontario be registered with:
The Cemeteries Regulation Unit,
Ministry of Business Services,
Place Nouveau, Suite 1500,
5775 Yonge Street,
Toronto, ON M7A 2E5.
Toll Free: 1.800.889.9768
All cemeteries should also be recorded on the municipality's Official Town Plan. This is particularly important in the case of unmarked burial sites. Interested parties should contact their Municipality's Clerk, or if possible, its heritage planner for more information.
To view a listing of unregistered cemeteries in Ontario, click here.
Unregistered Cemeteries
In 2011, a joint Ontario Historical Society and Ontario Genealogical Society volunteer committee began a project to locate all of the cemeteries across Ontario which have not yet been registered with the Province (Ministry of Consumer Services) and therefore do not enjoy the same legal protection. This project, which is still ongoing, is organized geographically by county and will be submitted to the Registrar of the Cemeteries Protection Act (Revised).
Read joint OHS-OGS letter to Registrar, March 29, 2012
To date, the following have been completed:
| Algoma County |
|
| Brant County | |
| Send information about your local unregistered cemeteries to: marjstuart@sympatico.ca |
Doors Open Cemeteries 2012
| DATE | TOWNSHIP/CITY | CEMETERY | TIME |
| MAY 26-27 | Kincardine | Kincardine Cemetery | 10-4 |
| Rockport | St. Brendan’s Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Toronto | Fort York Burial Grounds | 10-5 | |
| Prescott | Blue Church Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Lyn | Old Stone Church | 10-4 | |
| JUNE 2 | Vandorf | Wesley United Church Cemetery | 10-4 |
| 2-3 | Owen Sound | Greenwood Cemetery & Mausoleum | 10-4 |
| 3 | Penetanguishene | St James-on-the-Line Cemetery | 12-4 |
| 9 | Hampton | Eldad United Church Cemetery | 10-4 |
| 9-10 | Burlington | St. Luke's Anglican Church Cemetery | 10-4 Sat 12-4 Sun |
| Burlington | Union Burying Grounds | 10-4 | |
| 16-17 | Chippawa | Holy Trinity Anglican Cemetery | 10-4 Sat 12-4 Sun |
| St Catharines | St George’s Anglican Cemetery | 10-4 Sat 12-4 Sun | |
| 23 | Barriefield | St Mark’s Anglican Cemetery | 10-4 |
| Kingston | St Paul’s Anglican Churchyard | 10-4 | |
| AUGUST 11 | Porcupine | Whitney Cemetery | 10-4 |
| Timmins | Timmins Memorial Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| 25 | Pefferlaw | Cooke’s United Church Cemetery | 10-3 |
| Pefferlaw | Johnston Cemetery | 10-3 | |
| SEPT. 8-9 | Williamstown | St. Raphael’ s Cemetery | 10-4 |
| 9 | Fenelon Falls | St James Anglican Cemetery | 10-4 |
| 15 | Haldimand | Canborough Cemetery | 10-4 |
| Lloydtown | Lloydtown Pioneer Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Ruthven Park | Indiana Roman Catholic Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Ruthven Park | Thompson Family Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| York | St. John’s Anglican Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| York | Young Tract Burial Ground | 10-4 | |
| 15-16 | Algonquin Highlands (Maple Lake) | St Peter’s Anglican Cemetery | 9-4 Sat 9-1 Sun |
| 22 | Brantford | Mohawk Chapel | 10-4 |
| Brantford | Mount Pleasant Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Burford | Burford Pioneer Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Chepstow | Mary Immaculate Roman Catholic Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Grimsby | St Andrew’s Anglican Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Thornhill | St Patrick’s & Thornhill Community Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Vienna | St Luke’s Anglican Cemetery | 10-5 | |
| 29 | Ajax | Elizabeth Street Pioneer Cemetery | 10-4 |
| Ajax | Pine Ridge Memorial Gardens Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Keewatin | Keewatin Cemetery | 1pm tour | |
| Kenora | Lake of the Woods Cemetery | 2-4 | |
| Sparta | Quaker Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| 29-30 | Alvinston | Mount Carmel Cemetery | 10-4 |
| Dresden | Uncle Tom’s Cabin and adjacent cemetery | 10-4 | |
| London | Brick Street Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| Maple | St Andrew’s Presbyterian Cemetery | after service | |
| Muncey | Burwell Memorial Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| North Buxton | Buxton NHS and Cemetery | 10-4 | |
| St Thomas | Old St Thomas Churchyard | 10-4 Sat 12-4 Sun | |
| Thornhill | Holy Trinity Anglican Cemetery Yonge St | 10-4 | |
| 30 | Windsor | Our Lady of Assumption Cemetery | 1-4 |
| Windsor | St John’s Anglican Churchyard | 12-4 | |
Clendenen Cemetery - Honouring Markham's Heritage

From Cemetery News,
December 2007 OHS Bulletin, Issue 162
Marjorie Stuart marjstuart@sympatico.ca
Saturday, November 10th 2007 was a lovely sunny day. It is usually a bleak and cold day but for the Clendenen family it was a triumphant day. Over fifty people gathered for the rededication of this pioneer cemetery and unveiling of a plaque to honour, John and Magdalene Clendenen and their descendants. They were one of the Town of Markham's earliest families. The Clendenens are believed to have settled their land in the late 1790s. The property remained in the family until 1950.
Harold Clendenen, along with his brother, Gordon, and sister, Muriel Reesor, were joined by nieces, nephews, and numerous cousins. Members of the heritage community from all over the Greater Toronto Area attended in this historic event. The family appears in the picture (right).
In 1995 the Town of Markham and the property developer asked the Ontario Registrar of Cemeteries to order that it was in the public interest for this pioneer cemetery to be officially closed and moved. The Ontario Historical Society and the Ontario Genealogical Society joined forces to appeal the Provincial decision to the Commercial Registration Appeal Tribunal. The appeal hearing took place in Toronto from November 27, 1995 until July 30, 1997 and it was the first time such a case had ever been heard in the Province of Ontario. It took 19 months for the Tribunal's three Hearing Officers to write and release their decision. In February 1999, the Tribunal ruled in favour of the OHS and OGS appeal declaring that it was not in the public interest to close and move Clendenen Cemetery. This was a landmark ruling!
John Webster, Markham Councillor (Ward 5), introduced the various speakers and people who assembled at the Clendenen Cemetery for the plaque unveiling. Mayor Frank Scarpitti spoke about the importance of the Town's rich history. He mentioned the struggle to save the Clendenen cemetery and said that there had been a dramatic change in attitude towards preservation of Markham's many pioneer cemeteries and pledged that there would never be another closure issue. Town Historian, Lorne Smith, spoke about the Clendenen family and said that plans were under way to preserve four other pioneer family burial grounds - Wurts, Pingle, Reesor and Hoover. Along with the Clendenen family these were all pioneers who settled in Markham in the late 1790s. Rev. Dr. John Niles rededicated the cemetery and spoke of the earliest Methodist minister, Rev. Bangs. He had been a "saddlebag" preacher who covered the territory from Kingston to York Region. Rev. Dr. Niles spoke of the tradition of consecrating a burial ground with oil and water for the purpose of setting this land apart for the glory of God and the eternal rest of the believers.
Harold Clendenen then spoke briefly and from his heart when he thanked the OHS and OGS and in particular certain individuals who had stood by the family in the struggle to preserve Clendenen Cemetery. He repeated what he had said on the witness stand ten years ago. "A cemetery is a cemetery forever and forever." For the Clendenen family and their many friends this was a fine tribute and ending to what could have been a black page in Ontario's history.
A memorable rededication ceremony of the Clendenen Family Cemetery then took place and the historical plaque to commemorate the restoration of this cemetery was unveiled.
A decade ago, The Town of Markham, with the Province of Ontario and the developer, fiercely fought against the OHS and OGS and the descendants. On behalf of the OHS and OGS, I would like to congratulate the Mayor of Markham, the Council and staff for holding on November 10, 2007 a very honourable and dignified ceremony. Now the Town of Markham has officially joined us in the struggle for the public interest.
This was a great day for the original and authentic history of Ontario!
